Memorial Day, originally called Decoration Day, began after the Civil War to honor Union soldiers who died in the conflict. The first widely recognized observance was on May 30, 1868, organized by General John A. Logan of the Grand Army of the Republic, who called for decorating the graves of fallen soldiers with flowers. By the late 19th century, it expanded to honor any American military personnel who died in combat. In 1971, the Uniform Monday Holiday Act moved Memorial Day to the last Monday in May, creating a long weekend.
Red Poppies
Inspired by the World War I poem In Flanders Fields, red poppies became a symbol of Memorial Day, representing fallen soldiers. Volunteers often distribute poppies to raise funds for veterans.
National Moment of Remembrance
At 3:00 p.m. local time, Americans are encouraged to pause for one minute to honor those who died in service, established by a 2000 law.
Waterloo, NY
This small town is recognized as the birthplace of Memorial Day, hosting one of the first official celebrations in 1866.
Flags at Half-Staff
On Memorial Day, the U.S. flag is flown at half-staff until noon, then raised to full staff, symbolizing mourning and resilience.
While many celebrate with parades and cookouts, the day’s core is solemn, with visits to cemeteries and memorials like Arlington National Cemetery, where wreaths are laid. Memorial Day reminds us to honor sacrifice while cherishing the freedoms secured by those who gave their lives.
